C1 Advanced · CEFR C1

CAE exam (C1 Advanced): what it is, scores, certificate and fees

C1 Advanced (CAE) is a Cambridge English Qualification at CEFR level C1, formerly Cambridge English: Advanced and the Certificate in Advanced English. Its four papers take about 3 hours 55 minutes. You pass with 180 on the Cambridge English Scale, and 200–210 earns a certificate at level C2.

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Key facts

The C1 exam at a glance

If you only need the facts, they are here, sourced at the foot of the page.

C1 Advanced key facts
LevelCEFR C1 (advanced)
PapersReading and Use of English (8 parts), Writing, Listening, Speaking
Total timeAbout 3 h 55 min (90 + 90 + about 40 + 15 min)
Ways to take itComputer-based or paper-based; Speaking is face to face either way
Speaking15 min in pairs, 23 in a group of three
Scores reported142–210
Lowest certificate160 (B2); C1 Advanced certificate from 180
Pass mark180, Grade C. You cannot fail a single paper
ResultsComputer: 5–10 working days. Paper: 4–6 weeks
ValidityNo expiry date; each university or employer decides how old a result may be
What CAE is

What is CAE (C1 Advanced)?

CAE comes from the Certificate in Advanced English, the exam’s former name. It was later renamed Cambridge English: Advanced, then became C1 Advanced when Cambridge added the CEFR level to its exam names. “The Cambridge C1 exam” means the same qualification.

The C1 exam targets C1 but certifies B2 to C2. Next to B2 First, it has a heavier reading load (3,000–3,500 words in 90 minutes), eight Reading and Use of English parts instead of seven, and Writing tasks of 220–260 words.

Who it is for

Who takes C1 Advanced and why

People take C1 Advanced for university courses taught in English, for jobs that ask for C1, or as the step after B2 First. Cambridge says it is accepted by over 11,000 educational institutions, businesses and government departments around the world.

Requirements are set by each organisation, which may ask for an overall score, a minimum in every skill, or both. Check with your institution; Cambridge’s recognition search is a starting point.

There is no for Schools version: Cambridge offers those for A2 Key, B1 Preliminary and B2 First only (Cambridge English Qualifications). Unsure about C1? Our free B2/C1 level test gives a first estimate, and B2 First or C1 Advanced sets out a decision rule.

Paper or computer

Taking C1 Advanced on paper or on computer

The content, scoring and certificate do not change between formats. The computer-based version changes how you answer, adds on-screen tools and returns results sooner.

C1 Advanced on computer and on paper
Computer-basedPaper-based
Reading and Use of English Part 1Options appear when you click the gap, unletteredOptions lettered A–D
ToolsHighlighting, on-screen notes, a timer at the topNotes on the question paper
WritingLive word count, no spell-checker; marked by technology plus human examinersAnswer booklet, with paper for plans
Listening2 minutes to check; both Part 4 tasks are drag and drop5 minutes to transfer answers
Results5–10 working days4–6 weeks

The written papers and Listening are sat together; Speaking, face to face with two examiners, is usually on another day. The on-screen layout of our C1 mocks is modelled on the computer-based exam.

Scores and grades

How C1 Advanced is scored

Your Statement of Results lists five Cambridge English Scale scores: Reading, Use of English, Writing, Listening and Speaking. Each carries equal weight, the overall score is their rounded average, and only that overall score decides the grade.

C1 Advanced scores, grades and certificates
Overall scoreResultCEFR levelCertificate
200–210Grade AC2C1 Advanced certificate stating level C2
193–199Grade BC1C1 Advanced certificate at C1
180–192Grade CC1C1 Advanced certificate at C1
160–179Level B2B2Cambridge English certificate at B2
142–159No grade—None (score on the Statement of Results)

Reading is out of 50 because it includes Part 8, and Speaking out of 75. On Cambridge’s practice-test tables, 32 out of 50 in Reading is 180 and 43 is 200; 16 out of 28 in Use of English is 180. Live boundaries vary by a few points, so treat conversions as estimates. The CAE score calculator converts each paper.

Certificate

Your C1 Advanced certificate: level, validity, who accepts it

A CAE certificate states the CEFR level you showed: C1 for 180–199, C2 for 200–210, and a Cambridge English certificate at B2 for 160–179. Scores of 142–159 appear without a certificate; lower scores are not reported.

“Your Cambridge English certificate does not expire,” Cambridge says, but recognising organisations choose how long they accept results for. If yours is a few years old, ask the institution.

Allow 3–4 weeks (computer) or 7–10 weeks (paper) for the certificate to reach your centre. Before that, the Statement of Results appears online and includes a photo taken on test day. Employers can confirm it through Cambridge’s Results Verification Service.

Fees

How much does CAE cost?

C1 Advanced has no fixed worldwide fee. The authorised centre you register with quotes the price, so it depends on the country and the centre; we print no figures for that reason.

Look up centres with Cambridge’s Find an exam centre search, then ask each for the fee, the format it offers and the registration deadline. Preparing on CambridgeMock is free, with no sign-up to start.

Dates and results

CAE exam dates, booking and results

  1. 01
    Pick a session

    Cambridge lists computer and paper dates throughout the year; your centre decides which it runs.

  2. 02
    Register

    With the centre or your school. Your Confirmation of Entry gives the date, address, Candidate ID and Secret Number.

  3. 03
    Sit the papers

    Bring an original photo ID. Speaking, in a pair or a group of three, is usually on another day.

  4. 04
    Get your result

    Through Cambridge’s free results service: 5–10 working days (computer) or 4–6 weeks (paper).

Full mocks

Rehearse all four C1 Advanced papers

Each mock is a complete C1 Advanced exam, timed to the published paper lengths. Full descriptions are on the CAE practice tests page.

By paper

Practise each C1 Advanced paper

CAE Reading and Use of English

56 questions · 90 min · 40%

Eight parts, including key word transformations of three to six words, a cross-text task comparing four writers and a paragraph-gapped text.

CAE Writing

2 tasks · 90 min · 20%

An essay weighing two of three points, then one of three tasks set from email or letter, proposal, report and review.

CAE Listening

30 questions · about 40 min · 20%

Three conversations, a talk with gaps, a four-option interview and two matching tasks on five speakers. Spelling must be correct.

CAE Speaking

4 parts · 15 min · 20%

A long turn on two of three photos that always asks you to speculate, then a shared task and a five-minute discussion. Ours is solo practice.

CAE Writing Test 2 is the Writing paper of Mock Test 2, and so on. The CAE exam format page covers every part.

FAQ

CAE exam questions

Is CAE the same as C1?

Yes: CAE is the older name, from the Certificate in Advanced English, and C1 Advanced the current one. It is set at CEFR level C1, needs 180 to pass at C1, and can also certify B2 or C2.

Is C1 English considered fluent?

“Fluent” is not a CEFR level. C1 is the advanced level, the second highest of six, and Cambridge describes C1 Advanced as proof of high-level English for study and work. If someone asks for “fluent” English, ask which certificate or score they mean.

What is a good C1 Advanced score?

180–192 is a pass at Grade C and 193–199 Grade B; 200 or more is Grade A, stating C2. A good score is the one your institution asks for, including any minimum per skill.

What are the different levels of Cambridge English exams?

From A2 Key and B1 Preliminary through B2 First and C1 Advanced to C2 Proficiency. All report on the Cambridge English Scale; the Cambridge score calculator shows where B2 and C1 sit.

Does C1 Advanced have a word list?

No: according to Cambridge, exams at B2 level and higher, C1 Advanced among them, come without a set vocabulary list. Parts 1 and 3 of Reading and Use of English test vocabulary most directly; our C1 vocabulary list is a starting point.

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Take C1 Advanced Mock Test 1: all four papers, timed to the published lengths, with an estimated Cambridge English Scale score for each skill.